Compair and contrast the virginia and new jersey plans. This bundle contains 11 readytouse new jersey plan worksheets that are perfect for students who want to learn more about the new jersey plan, also known as the small state plan which was the counter proposal to the virginia plan. Honors constitution projectlance shepherd created using powtoon free sign up at youtube create animated videos and animated. Compare and contrast the virginia plan to the new jersey plan. It retained proportional representation in the legislature. The new jersey plan, which william paterson proposed to the constitutional convention, illustrated a unicameral legislation consisting of a single congressional legislative body in which each state would have an equal number of representatives. Comparison between virginia plan and new jersey plan. The difference between the new jersey plan and the virginia plan is the former proposed equal state representation in congress and the latter proposed state representation be determined by population. House of representatives apportioned by population, as desired by the virginia plan, and the. The 19 resolutions of the amended virginia plan preserved the new. The virginia plan called for a republic and would be run by popular vote.
The great compromise was a major progression towards the unification of all states under a new national. William patterson proposed the new jersey plan as a response to the virginia plan. What is the difference between the virginia plan and the new. Compare and contrast the virginia plan and the new jersey plan and who were the founding fathers that were on each side. What are the differences between the virginia and new jersey. Describe the difference between the virginia plan of. But there is no evidence that hamiltons speech swayed anyone to change their vote from the new jersey plan to the virginia plan. The virginia and new jersey plans were both ideas on how to structure the federal government when developing the new us constitution. Difference between the virginia plan an the new jersey plan. The new jersey delegates to the constitutional convention, led by william paterson 17451806 proposed an alternative to the virginia. The new jersey plan constitution of united states of.
What are the differences between the virginia and new jersey plans. This satisfied all the needs and gave a new government that properly and fairly represented each state. Virginia and new jersey plan comparison by jacob harrold. The constitutional convention boundless political science. Neither the virginia nor the new jersey plans were immediately printed for. Creately diagrams can be exported and added to word, ppt powerpoint, excel, visio or any other document. The document was a response to the virginia plan, which would have given proportional power to the states based on their number of citizens. The virginia plan provided the framework, and after much debate, expansion, development, and compromise by the framers, became the constitution of the united states. Learning objectives compare and contrast the virginia plan, the new jersey plan, and the connecticut compromise regarding the revision of the articles of confederation. The virginia plan is not better for the united states because the smaller states citizens would not have as much power.
The virginia plan wants representation in congress to be based on population. The connecticut compromise established a bicameral legislature with the u. It was presented to the convention on may 29, 1787. Dec 22, 2019 the new jersey plan, which william paterson proposed to the constitutional convention, illustrated a unicameral legislation consisting of a single congressional legislative body in which each state would have an equal number of representatives. This was a plan that was not based off of populations. The virginia plan and the new jersey plan were two proposals on how to restructure the american form of government. The revised virginia plan and the new jersey plan teaching. The two opposing plans for a constitution were the virginia plan and the new jersey plan. The virginia plan was used, but some ideas from the new jersey plan were added as a part of the great compromise. It basically was just a revision of the old articles.
By kate larsonyou can edit this template and create your own diagram. Compare and contrast new jersey plan and virginia plan. These plans were proposed when a group of state delegates gathered at the constitutional convention in 1787. In contrast to the virginia plan, the new jersey plan proposed a unicameral legislature with one vote per state. Sep 14, 2017 honors constitution projectlance shepherd created using powtoon free sign up at youtube create animated videos and animated. Virginia plan and new jersey plan editable venn diagram. Inherited from the articles of confederation, this. William peterson of new jersey presented the plan to the convention on june 15, 1787. Though it included provisions that the larger states would never agree to, it reasserted the smaller states position. The great comprise gave the house of representative, from the virginia plan and the senate, from the new jersey plan. The virginia plan and new jersey plan both wanted three branches of government, however they differed on the manner in which congress should be structured. Both of the plans called for a strong national government with three branches. The virginia plan proposed instead a legislative branch consisting of two chambers. The virginia plan called for a number based on population.
Dec 07, 2015 this is a plan of government proposed by william patterson from the state of new jersey. Compare and contrast the virginia and new jersey plans. Virginia and new jersey plan comparison one difference was that the new jersey plan wanted a onehouse legislature and on the other side, the virginia plan. What are the differences between the virginia and new. In 1787, delegates met to reflect on the failings of government and to scrap the articles of confederation to focus on starting over. Virginia plan strong national government 2 house legislative branch bicameral representation in legislative branch based on population large population states like it both separation of powers executive, legislative, judicial system of checks and balances new jersey plan less powerful nat. Virginia plan, new jersey plan, and the connecticut plan. Start studying comparison between virginia plan and new jersey plan. Compare and contrast the virginia and new jersey plans t. The smaller states would benefit from this plan because there would be equal representation for all states for the two houses. Elements of the new jersey plan were incorporated into the proposal that emerged from the virginia plan. Sep 14, 2010 the new jersey plan has a unicameral government one house and the virginia plan has a bicameral government two houses. Virginia plan, new jersey plan, connecticut compromise, 35ths clause duration.
Is there a tension at the heart of the virginia plan. On june 15, however, william patterson presented the alternative new jersey plan. In terms of congressional representation, the new jersey plan proposed a unicameral house, which would allow all states equal representation while the virginia plan vouched for a bicameral house that would have the house of representatives elected by people and the senate that would be elected by state legislatures foner 257. Explain how these led to the great compramise asked by angela on october 10, 2014. The virginia plan called for a bicameral legislature based on population. Virginia plan this plan was proposed by governor edmund randolph, but it was drafted by james madison. Virginia and new jersey plan comparison by jacob harrold on prezi. This lesson describes both of those plans and explains how a compromise helped. William paterson proposed the new jersey, or small state, plan, which provided for equal representation in congress. In terms of congressional representation, the new jersey plan proposed a unicameral house, which would allow all states equal representation. In the constitutional convention, the virginia plan favored large states while the new jersey plan favored small states. Also of interest are charles pinckneys plan, the new jersey plan, and the british plan. The list of changes was drafted by james madison and presented to the convention by the governor of virgina, edmund randolph.
Compare and contrast the virginia and new jersey plans presented. Dec 17, 2018 the virginia plan suggested first and foremost that the united states govern by way of a bicameral legislature. The plan was created in response to the virginia plan, which called for two houses of congress, both elected with apportionment according to population. Compare and contrast the virginia and new jersey plans that were debated at the constitutional convention. Jan 06, 2012 compare and contrast the virginia plan, the new jersey plan, and the connecticut plancontrast their fundamental ideas and explain the influence each had on the design of the modern american legislature. William paterson, the former judge and governor of new jersey, presented the plan at. The virginia plan suggested first and foremost that the united states govern by way of a bicameral legislature. The virginia plan on the one hand seems to place principle responsibility for governing in the national legislature. Under the new jersey plan, the unicameral legislature with one vote per state was inherited from the articles of confederation.
The virginia plan is not better for the united states because the smaller states citizens would not have as. This sidebyside comparison grid explores the chief ideological conflict of the us constitutional convention. Perhaps the most important of these was introduced by the connecticut compromise, which established a bicameral legislature with the u. This is a plan of government proposed by william patterson from the state of new jersey. A comparison of the two plans found in the papers of james wilson and. The new jersey plan is the better plan for the united states. The virginia and the new jersey plans have some difficulties and simalarities, like for example one difficult thing is that in the virginia plan people had to serve in the executive branch, that there would be one legislative in the new jersey plan and two in the verginia plan, and one of the similarities is that virginia and the new jersey plan wanted all three branches executive branch. Plan, alternately called the new jersey plan or the paterson plan, proposed on june 15, 1787.
Derived from the people and based on popular representation. While on the other hand, the new jersey plan left representation equal among the states, like in the. Compare and contrast the virginia plan, the new jersey plan, and the connecticut plancontrast their fundamental ideas and explain the influence each had on the design of the modern american legislature. The debates over the virginia plan and the new jersey plan lasted from may 29th to june 14th, 1787, when a vote was taken. This position reflected the belief that the states were independent entities and as they entered the united states of america freely and individually, so they remained. This system would split legislators into two houses, as opposed to the single assembly put forth by the new jersey plan, and legislators would be held to specified term limits. Get an answer for what are the differences between the articles of confederation, the virginia plan, the new jersey plan, the hamilton plan, and the u.
How would you compare and contrast the virginia plan. The new jersey plan has a unicameral government one house and the virginia plan has a bicameral government two houses. Get an answer for how would you compare and contrast the virginia plan and the new jersey plan in a diagram. Another difference was that the virginia plan included the idea of checks and balances, and the new jersey plan didnt. Mix, from the people for one house, from the states for the other. Virginianew jersey plan venn diagram by andrew aragon. Government divided into 3 branches executive, legislative and judicial 4. The key feature of pattersons proposal was giving equal power to. Virginia plan, new jersey plan, and connecticut plan. Which plan is better for the united states, the virginia plan or the new jersey plan. It established three separate branches of government with checks and balances the new jersey plan disliked the virginia plan, instead favoring a unicameral legislature with equal representation.
The new jersey and virginia plans essays the new jersey and the virginia plans benefited both the smaller and larger states as two separate individual plans, with two different missions. The virginia plan was used, but some ideas from the new jersey plan were added. The story concludes by demonstrating that the very next day the amended virginia plan is adopted and subsequently hamilton leaves the convention for new york. What are the similarities and differences of the virginia. Part one and two introduction to topic and guided practicematerials needed a granola bar and a candy bar. How were the virginia plan and new jersey plan alike. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. What are the similarities between new jersey plan and.